A. 鎬庝箞鍒ゆ柇涓鏀鑲＄エ鐨勪環鍊兼槸鍚﹁浣庝及
濡備綍鍒ゆ柇涓鏀鑲＄エ鐨勪環鍊兼槸鍚﹁浣庝及錛熺瓟妗堜富瑕佸弬鑰冩寚鏍囨湁錛氬競鐩堢巼銆佽偂紲ㄤ環鏍間笌鍑璧勪駭鐨勫叧緋匯佹垚闀挎т互鍙婂叕鍙哥殑鐩堝埄鑳藉姏銆
璇︾粏瑙ｉ噴濡備笅錛
涓銆佸競鐩堢巼鐨勫垎鏋
甯傜泩鐜囨槸鍒ゆ柇鑲＄エ浠峰兼槸鍚﹁浣庝及鐨勯噸瑕佹寚鏍囦箣涓銆傚畠鍙嶆槧浜嗘姇璧勮呭逛簬鍏鍙告瘡鑲＄泩鍒╃殑鏀浠樻剰鎰褲傝緝浣庣殑甯傜泩鐜囧彲鑳借〃鏄庡競鍦哄瑰叕鍙哥殑棰勬湡澧為暱瀛樺湪涔愯傞勬湡錛屼絾涔熼渶瑕佹敞鎰忔槸鍚﹀洜涓鴻屼笟鐗規у艱嚧甯傜泩鐜囧勪簬鍚堢悊鎴栧嚲浣庢按騫熾傝繃楂樼殑甯傜泩鐜囧彲鑳借〃鏄庡競鍦哄硅ュ叕鍙哥殑澧為暱棰勬湡榪囦簬涔愯傛垨鑲＄エ浠鋒牸鐭鏈熻鐐掗珮錛岃繖涓嶄竴瀹氫唬琛ㄨ浣庝及錛屼絾闇瑕佽繘涓姝ヨ冨療鍏鍙哥殑涓氱嘩琛ㄧ幇鍜岃屼笟瓚嬪娍銆
浜屻佽偂紲ㄤ環鏍間笌鍑璧勪駭鐨勫叧緋
鑰冨療鑲＄エ鐨勪環鏍兼槸鍚︿綆浜庡叾璐﹂潰浠峰礆紝鏄涓涓綆鍗曠洿鎺ョ殑璇勪及鏂規硶銆傚傛灉鑲′環闀挎椂闂翠綆浜庡叕鍙哥殑鍑璧勪駭錛屽挨鍏舵槸鎸佺畫澶氫釜瀛ｅ害鎴栧勾搴︼紝閭ｄ箞榪欏緢鍙鑳芥槸鑲＄エ浠峰艱浣庝及鐨勪俊鍙楓備笉榪囷紝榪欑嶅垽鏂榪橀渶瑕佽冭檻甯傚満鏁翠綋鐨勮屾儏鍜屽叕鍙哥壒孌婄殑璐㈠姟鐘跺喌絳夊洜緔犮
涓夈佸叕鍙告垚闀挎у拰鐩堝埄鑳藉姏
濡傛灉涓涓鍏鍙告湁鑹濂界殑鎴愰暱鎬э紝鍚屾椂鐩堝埄鑳藉姏紼沖畾鎴栬呭憟鐜頒笂鍗囪秼鍔匡紝騫朵笖鍙嶆槧鍦ㄤ笟緇╁拰鏀跺叆鏁版嵁涓錛岄偅涔堣繖涓鍏鍙哥殑鑲＄エ浠峰煎彲鑳藉苟鏈琚浣庝及銆傛姇璧勮呰繕闇瑕佸叧娉ㄥ叕鍙哥殑鐩堝埄璐ㄩ噺錛屽嵆鐩堝埄鏄鍚﹀叿澶囧彲鎸佺畫鎬т互鍙婃槸鍚﹀瓨鍦ㄦ綔鍦ㄧ殑椋庨櫓鍥犵礌銆傛ゅ栵紝娼滃湪鐨勫競鍦虹珵浜夊湴浣嶅拰鏈鏉ョ殑琛屼笟鍙戝睍瓚嬪娍瀵瑰叕鍙哥泩鍒╄兘鍔涘拰甯傚満瀹氫綅鏈夐噸澶у獎鍝嶏紝涔熷簲鍦ㄨ冨療鑼冨洿涔嬪唴銆
緇撳悎涓婅堪鍥犵礌錛岃繕瑕佽繘琛屾í鍚戝拰綰靛悜鐨勬瘮杈冨垎鏋愶紝騫剁粨鍚堝競鍦烘暣浣撹秼鍔挎潵鍒ゆ柇涓鏀鑲＄エ鐨勪環鍊兼槸鍚﹁浣庝及銆傚疄闄呮搷浣滀腑錛岃繕闇鏍規嵁涓浜虹殑鎶曡祫椋庢牸銆侀庨櫓鎵垮彈鑳藉姏絳夊洜緔犺繘琛岀患鍚堣冭檻鍜屽喅絳栥